To begin with, it is always nice that we start with the history of things. When did embroidery begin cannot be really told though we can only assume that it has been around ever since man began to cloth himself. Every culture had developed the art of needlework, from egyptians, to the moors, to the indians, to the chinese. There had also been exchange of the art of embroidery between cultures and countries over the ages and each one took them to mix it with their tastes and brought forth an enhanced version.
If we were to start learning the different embroideries of the world, it would take us more than a lifetime. This is what I realised through my short research so far in the world of embroidery. The art with thread and needle has been an ongoing and evolving process since man began to cloth himself. Many hand embroidery styles and knowledge must have been lost through the ages, but some of them have still remained to pull on to stay alive in a world dictated by machines.
To learn embroidery, it is essential that we start with the knowledge of the simplest of stitches. Every embroidery or embroidery style comprises of one or more combinations of different stitches. For instance, the ethnic Kasuti work of India and the Black work of Europe consists of the Holbein stitch, which is an enhanced version of the simple running stitch. So, the ’Basic Stitches’ section will consist of all the basic and simple stitches categorised into different family of stitches. The ‘Embroidery’ section will consist of different embroideries that uses the stitches that has already been displayed in the ‘Basic Stitches’ section. This way, you should be able to learn how different stitches can be used in practical embroidery work.
I will post a stitch every 3-4 days, and a new embroidery style every 1 - 2 months. The lessons will be illustrative. So, in cases where the words don’t help, just refer to the pictures to follow the logics and methods of a stitch. You can click on each image of the basic stitch tutorial to see an enlarged and clearer version.:)
The basic stitches and embroideries will be shown on the side bar over the right hand side. In the ’Basic stitches’ section, I will start with the most basic stiches and move to more complex ones. So, for beginners, they can follow the order of stitches starting from the top. The ‘Embroidery’ section will have different embroidery styles, each with its own history and lessons to follow.
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You would require the following things to begin the lessons:
1. Fabric- A piece of cotton fabric to practice your stitches. When you go through embroidery section, the type and kind of fabric will be specified. 2. A pair of scissors.
3. A set of needles – quilting needles, long needles, tapestry needles, straw needle. These needles have different lengths and thickness and can be used dependig on the type of fabric and thread being used. The tapestry needle is usually used to do embroidery without piercing the fabric. 4. Threads- For basic stitches, a few colorful cotton ‘anchor’ branded threads or floss can be used. The embroidery section will specify if there is a requirement for any specific kind of thread. 5. A fabric holding ring- to hold the fabric tight for better stitching. I don’t use a ring, though, for my embroideries. So, I presonally feel it is not a must, but maybe a convenience to some of you. |
| hand embroidery sample : couching method |
Tags: arrow head stitch, back stitch, basic embroidery, button hole stitch, chain stitch, couching stitch, cretan stitch, cross stitch, edging and border stitch, embroidery, feather stitch, fly stitch, hand embroidery, hand embroidery tutorials, herring bone stitch, knot stitch, needlework, palestrina stitch, running stitch, stem stitch, stitches





















sarammae, i am excited to see all your hard work on the hand embroidery coming up
great work! they are well done, in a simple, illustrative way!
chetta,
ente chetta, anta kastamon neeku telusa
I have just decided to learn embroidery and your site is just amazing. The two craft stores in my town had no books. I bought two flour sack towels to practice stitches on before I begin an actual project. I’m excited!
Thank you for all the hard work you have put in to this site.
Dear Kelly, thanks for the appreciation! We feel good that you will be refering our hand-embroidery tutorials for your lessons.
Do let me know in case you require more/ clearer instructions, and also if you have any suggestions to make the tutorial better.
I know that it is a little tough to get some nice books on hand embroidery and stitches …probably the one of the many reasons why I decided to research and make this tutorial!
Happy learning and am sure you will hand embroidery thoroughly!
thank you for providing such a comprehensive guide to embroidery. its great to have such a well-illustrated reference to all the various stitches. I’m just beginning embroidery, and im excited to try all the techniques on your site. im definitely bookmarking this page to refer to as i learn. i cant wait to go through each chapter and practice new stitches.
windsy, that is great! your comments are encouraging
sarah will reply in due time, shez on a short pregnancy leave
Dear Windsy,
I am sorry for being to able to reply to you only now. With the baby around, it is not easy to steal time for any embroidery work. I hope our tutorials have helped you and you are enjoying stitching. Thanks for refering our pages.
Hi sarah….
i m working as a designer in bangalore.i was just searching for a hand emby tutorial website &came through urs .Actually my sister in law wanted to learn hand emby and i think i can give nice notes for her nw.Thanks sarah.
it ll be nice if you put some tutorials for Bullion knot and button hole stitches if possible.
Once again thanks for your tutorials
Best regards
Mini
Hey Mini, great to know that you find Sarah’s embroidery tutorials helpful. We’re expecting a baby in a few days, and she has been admitted to te hospital today. So she will reply in a few days/weeks. Bullion knots and button hole stitches are being prepared by her. They will be posted anytime in the coming days.
Cheers, Roxy
Hi Roxy ,
Hope Sarah had a safe delivery ..Congrates ..
I ll surf this page for new updates…
Thakns a Loot..
Mini
Hey mini, thanks for going thru our embroidery pages.
The baby and I are fine. I will be getting back to posting tutorials soon. I have the stitches you have asked for in line…just that it will take a little while more before I can post them.
This is exquisite, the notes, and the craft. Thank you
It simply seems more than just a co incidence that I should be wanting to look at embroidery tips, and I should find a comment from you on my space, that made me want to look at your space too
Small world.
Thank you for the visit, and for sharing this marvellous treasure of tips and tricks and skills of embroidery
Dear Usha, small world indeed!
So glad that you were able to find our site just when you needed. Hope you enjoy the lessons as much as the craft of embroidering.
Hey Sarah… I just decided to learn embroidery and found your site luckily .. its simply superb the way you explained.. it will be even helpful if you can add some video tutorials if possible ..
Dear Phanikumari, nice to know from you.
Your suggestion for a video tutorial is good. But a video tutorial might take some time to show up on our website as we are now working exclusively on picture tutorial only. Yet, as a help I might ask you if you have found any stitches in the list that you might have felt a need for video tutorial. It will help us to plan for a video tutorial in future.
In the meanwhile if you feel any of the stitches require extra explanation, do let me know.
Hi Sarah n Roxy,
Congrats for the baby !! Hope both the mother n the baby r fine.
I m glad to come across ur website since this is the only one so far which explains the hand embroidery stitches in such a organised manner.. now i know what we mean by basic stitches and their families..
Well Done !
I can hardly wait for ur further additions. But till then, can u pls let me know how do u classify fly, feather n satin etc?
Cheers !
Dear Ruii,
Baby and I are fine.
I am glad that you found our embroidery tutorial good. It is very encouraging.
So, answering your query, fly, satin and feather stitches are families in themselves. Each of these have various members under them. As we progress, you will see these three families and their respective members show up. There is a possible relation between some members of feather stitch and the buttonhole stitch family.
So happy that I ran across your site. Your directions are clear and I can’t wait to practice on some muslin scraps. Congratulations on your new addition to the family!
Hey anne, hope you have a good time embroidering.
hai sara
i would like to know how i can do this online class .pls reply to me
Dear Nisha, thanks for the interest shown. You can simply go through the family of stitches shown on the right hand side of this page, starting from the very top one, or in order of your preference.
Hope this helped!
Hi Sarah,
Beautiful work ….and i appreciate it….it’s going to be a good reference page for me and i’m going to add you to my blogroll, so that i can see when you update your page..
Have a nice time with your bundle of joy….take care
Hey Nima,
I hope you enjoy the stitches and embroidery techniques that has been adn will be posted.
Have posted about your tutorials a few days back in my blog.
Check out :
http://deepashome.blogspot.com/
Dear Deepa,
Thanks for mentioning us in your blog. It is intersting going thru your tutorials. Really loved the chementhy work and kamal kadai especially. I had been on a maternity break for some weeks now. Slowly getting back and am truly refreshed to see your blog.:) Will keep refering for tips and suggestions.
[...] http://www.rocksea.org/hand-embroidery [...]
Hey Sarah,
you have such an amazing space dea..!!
I was in the look out for a good website to learn all hand embroideries..and here you are!!!!!!!
I cant wait to start practicing the stitches.
I find it difficult to get the right word to Thank you for this fabulous space…
God bless you!!!!
Will let you know abt my progress with the needle and thread…
(we have the same name btw)
TC from
Sarah Naveen
Dear Sarah
Great to hear from you and see yoru enthusiasm in hand embroidery. Thanks for visiting!
I will be posting some new stitches and embroidery soon…as and when I get time with the baby around. I hope you find them intersting as well. Yes, do keep us posted on the developments…we would love to know. All best wishes.
Dear Madam,
I live in chennai. I am a begginner and do not have any knowledge about stitching. But I have got an interest to learn hand embroidery.
I was looking for a good website to learn hand embroidery and found your website. Thank you so much. As mentioned in your above note, the first step I should learn are the basic stitches you have given. Hope I will succeed in this. In case if I have doubts, can I send you a mail.
Thanks Sahrah for your wonderful work which will help so many people to learn.
Best Regards,
sudhaKumar
Dear Sudha,
All best wishes.
I am happy that you found our pages good for your embroidery interest
While making these lessons, I had kept in mind the needs of a beginner, like you. But in case you have doubts, you can certainly contact me. I won’t mind an email, but would suggest you to use the comment section of that particular stitch page…this is because your queries and my response will help many others who will be learning as beginners. In case we need more detailed clarifications, we can resort to emails.
I am sure your enthusiasm will help you to learn these stitches easily.
HI Sara,
its really nice site, quite amazing at last i found this, coz frm past 3 yr in ma education was searchin like this one.. any way keep it up..
Hello Ann,
Thanks! It is encouraging to know that you like our pages. Enjoy stitching.
Wow a wonderful website for hand embroidery
Could you please share information about how to transfer a pattern onto fabric in a way that does not pemanently mark the fabric. I find little information in the local sewing/craft shops about this.
Dear Evalyn,
I find the use of carbon paper good. The tracing from this paper does not leave any permanent mark on the fabric and is easily washable. You get these carbon papers in various shades. So, the lighter shades can be used to trace on dark fabrics and vice versa.
First, get your design done on a tracing paper, or for that matter any paper. Place the carbon paper between the design paper and the fabric (the carbon side facing down on the fabric).Now, using a saftey pin or any pin of your convenience, fasten down all the three on the corners. Then, using a blunt pencil trace over the design on the paper. The trace of the design will fall on the farbic.
Note that a new carbon paper might leave smudges on the fabric, but it can be easily washed off. Be careful not apply too much pressure with your hands on the new carbon paper to minimise the smudges. Hope this helped.
Such a lovely site! Thank you so much.
Thanks Nala and Swati
Hello Sarah I can not say enough to thank you for your hand embroidery tutorials…and the work you put into them.
I know that they are going to help me understand how to do the stitches greatly. I can see how they will help me with creativity also. Thank You so much for your generosity. Linda from Indiana…
Hey Linda,
Your appreciation helps us to keep on with these pages. Hope you enjoy learning from our tutorial.
I was in Carmel, Indiana for a couple of months, a few years back. Where are you located in Indiana?
Best wishes!
Thank you for all the hard work that you put into this … you are so amazing!!
Dear Cleo,
Thank you very much. Hope all is well there.
Thank you for this wonderful hand embroidery tutorials. i am just a beginner, but the tutorial is very clear for me too…
Once again thank you sarah. i loved your works.
Hey Eswari,
I am glad to hear that the tutorials are clear from a beginner like you. Even though I try to make them as clear as possible, I still doubt, at times, if they are good enough! Enjoy the stitching.
hi sarah,
i hav never seen such a website 4 embroidery. really u hav a big helping mind. thanx. wow 31 stitches under 1 chain stitch. very eger to know where n how u learned this all. ur photos also nice. u got such a nice husband. jealous on u:-)
Hey Ramya,
He is a wonderful being.
Thanks for all the good words. I do a lot of research before sitting to work on a stitch…research in many ways. But with a baby now, it is not possible for me to spend a lot of time on embroidery as such. Hopefully, I will get back to it like before soon.
You being jealous of me for having a nice husband. That is a complement too!
Dear Sarah,
I love your website. I have just started a quilting project that includes hand embroidery. Your tutorials are great….just like having a teacher in the room with me. I am left-handed so I appreciate seeing the stitches so clearly.
Thank you, Teacher. Roseanna
Dear Roseanna,
I was a little worried if a left handed student could understand and cope with our tutorials. So, your words makes us happy.
It is words from enthusiasts like you that make us feel our work more worthwhile.
Best wishes!
hi, sarah
i am naaz from india and doing a business in hand embroidery and need of a importer in related field i shall be higly thankfull to you for your help
naaz
hey
,
how many strands of thread we use for embroidery??
Hello Siji,
For my illustrations, I have used 3 strands of anchor threads. There in no hard and fast rule on how many strands need to be used…it all depends on the fabric, the stitch and how you want the embroidery to look like. The general suggestion is to keep the threads in coordination with the fabric. So, if you have a thin or light fabric, you can use lesser strands. As the fabric gets thicker, your strands also increase. Hope this helps.
hi sarah,
how do you start the embroidery – do you knot the thread at the end of one strand of thread?????
Hello Sandra,
To begin any embroidery or stitch, you need to knot the thread at one end. This knot will secure the thread to the fabric when the needle is pulled out. There are very few exceptions to this- when the embroidery is of a ‘reversible’ kind and the knots need to be avoided to keep the reverse side neat. Hope this helps.
thanks alot dear
i feel u like a teacher or friend sitting just near by n teaching
u r simply great
Dear Sarah,
I am a Sri Lankan.
I find it impossible to express my gratitude fr ur wnderful embroidery wrk and fr ur generosity in spending ur invaluable time to help others.
I hav been searchin online tutorials fr a long time bt was unable to find any. This tutorial is way more helpful than most books becoz it has da color photos of da actual stitch made on fabric by thread in steps as opposed to the black and white diagrams present on most books.
I have some knwledge of some the stitches bt I hav been motivated to stitch much more since I saw the simple and methodical steps that u have shown.
My mom and I find ur wrk very useful.
I saw da photos of ur baby boy. Hes so cute and rosy. Mubarak fr da both of u for ur cute cute baby boy.
Thx to Roxy too fr being supportive and helpful in wat Sarah does coz dats wat any grl wud wish fr.
Once again Shabash aur shukria. Shazeena frm Negombo.
Dear Sarah,
I have one son and two daughters and I live in Negombo.
I have found your tutorials extremely useful and am really grateful to you. They are clear and easy to understand.
My daughter, Shazeenah, and I have learnt and successfully stitched many of the stitches.
I hope and am wishing you success in expanding your knowledge on embroidery.
Congratulations on ur lovely son.
Im thanking u again.
Dear Mrs. Jinnah and Shazeenah,
We are extremely happy to know that you both have learnt to stitch from our tutorials. Like I always say, your words of appreciation makes it all the more worthwhile and inspiring to work more on this tutorial.
I find myself blessed to have a huband like Roxy an an adorable son like Pratya.
We are, at the moment, a little busy with travels and packing up to go back to india. Will take 4-5 weeks to settle back in. If possible I will be posting a couple of stitches, but it will take me some time before I start posting them on a regular basis.
Thanks a lot for your compliments and wishes.
PS: It is nice to receive a word from mother and daughter!
I wrote this as a reply to both of you since I realised that you are sharing the same email id.
Happy Holidays Sarah… Enjoy the valuable days…..
hi sarah,
i must thank u first bcoz for creating such a useful site for a housewife like me. i love to stitch, but i dint get a proper guideline. I searched for a long time but just now only i saw ur site. Ur tutorials are really very clear &understandable.
I had one question that did u publish any books on stitch? if so pls let me know, r can u suggest me any good new editions with author name? once again thank u